Ray Ring
Senior Editor
We’re “the most heavily armed society in the world,” says a Reuters story. Ta-daaah. It sums up the Small Arms Survey 2007 by the Switzerland-based Graduate Institute of International Studies.
The survey’s findings include:
U.S. citizens own 270 million of the world’s 875 million known firearms … (and) about 4.5 million of the 8 million new guns manufactured worldwide each year are purchased in the United States.
India had the world’s second-largest civilian gun arsenal, with an estimated 46 million firearms outside law enforcement and the military, though this represented just four guns per 100 people there. China, ranked third with 40 million privately held guns, had three firearms per 100 people.
… On a per-capita basis, Yemen came second behind the U.S., with 61 guns per 100 people, followed by Finland with 56, Switzerland with 46, Iraq with 39 and Serbia with 38.
France, Canada, Sweden, Austria and Germany were next, each with about 30 guns per 100 people, while many poorer countries often associated with violence ranked much lower. Nigeria, for instance, had just one gun per 100 people.
A different Reuters story says:
From 1993 to 2000, the United States was the leading supplier of conventional arms to the developing world. In 1999, more than 4 million firearms were manufactured in the United States for domestic sale or export … More than 300 U.S. companies produce arms and/or ammunition.
Yet a crisis looms. Despite all our ammo-makers, we’re running short of ammo. The Dallas Morning News has the overview of the crisis, reporting:
The baby needs milk. The car needs gas. The gun needs bullets.
Rising dairy and oil prices grab the attention of shoppers and motorists. But the increasing price of ammunition — a consumer product the government considers when calculating the rate of inflation — has largely gone unnoticed.
The price increases began after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks and were compounded by a double whammy: the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, which pushed up overall demand, and growing industrial powers such as China, which bid up the cost of needed raw materials.
… (Ammo) dealers, hunters and law-enforcement officers are feeling squeezed … Some calibers cost only 10 percent more than a year ago; other varieties have more than doubled in price … Some gun owners stockpiled all they could get, sending prices even higher. Now dealers said that as soon as new supplies come in, customers grab them.
The ammo shortage in the West is being felt by police departments in Washington, Idaho and Wyoming.
Another possible reason for the shortages in the West: Some people enjoy getting together to shoot their fully-automatic machine guns, profiled nicely in the Casper Star-Tribune.
For more background on guns in the West, here’s my package of gun stories in High Country News.
Let’s close with an excerpt from the Star-Trib on machine-gunners:
The Wyoming sun has just begun to set when Stuart Ruben opens up on the mini gun.
In 15 seconds the powerful weapon spews out 1,000 rounds of tracers, incendiary bullets and starburst ammunition. It’s not exactly a subtle gun. Onlookers standing nearby feel, rather than hear, it fire.
Moments later, hundreds of shells casings lie at Ruben’s shoes and an old sedan several hundred feet away bursts into flames.
The voice of range safety officer Bill Black booms over the loudspeaker.
“The line is hot, the line is hot. Everybody may start shooting now.”
All along the firing line, dozens of people are shooting at targets set up on an empty prairie about 30 minutes south of Casper. They’re participating in the North Rockies 10th annual Machine Gun and Cannon Shoot …